Microsoft Research CHI 2026

INLAY: Preemptive, In-Context Intelligence for Casual Web Browsing

Pratyay Suvarnapathaki, Adithya S. Kolavi, Harsh Vijay, Mayukh Das, Ajay Manchepalli, Venkata N. Padmanabhan
Microsoft Research India | inlay@microsoft.com
ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2026 | Posters

Abstract

AI assistance in browsers often depends on explicit invocation, which is effective for well-defined tasks but imposes significant overhead during exploratory 'casual' browsing where intent is implicit or latent. We introduce Inlay, a preemptive INtelligence LAYer that bridges the intent-action gap herein by proactively embedding AI-driven insights and cues directly within webpages. Grounded in Information Foraging Theory, Inlay enhances 'information scents' by shifting users from high-effort query formulation to low-effort intent confirmation while preserving user agency. Our preliminary user study (N=12) provides early signals that Inlay's context-aware interventions may anticipate emergent needs and encourage deeper exploration while sustaining foraging flow. Our findings suggest that proactive augmentation can transform browsing from command-driven interaction to collaborative AI-assisted exploration.

Poster

Demo Video

BibTeX

@inproceedings
        @inproceedings{10.1145/3772363.3799065,
author = {Kedar Suvarnapathaki, Pratyay and Kolavi, Adithya S and Vijay, Harsh and Das, Mayukh and Manchepalli, Ajay and Padmanabhan, Venkata N},
title = {INLAY: Preemptive, In-Context Intelligence for Casual Web Browsing},
year = {2026},
isbn = {9798400722813},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {New York, NY, USA},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3799065},
doi = {10.1145/3772363.3799065},
articleno = {389},
numpages = {6},
keywords = {Proactive Artificial Intelligence, AI-assisted Browsing, Contextual Web, Mixed-Methods User Study},
location = {
},
series = {CHI EA '26}
}